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ADVERTISING SIGN
A sign which announces, advocates or directs attention to a business, commodity, service or entertainment conducted, sold or offered elsewhere than upon the property. Only one advertising sign may be located on a single and separate lot of record except as provided in § 27-2217, Subsection 2A, and elsewhere in this chapter.
BILLBOARD
See "sign."
BILLBOARD
A freestanding advertising sign.
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DIRECTIONAL SIGN
An informational sign indicating direction, entry or exit, loading or service area, fire lanes, parking, no trespassing or similar information incidental to the primary use and not itself advertising that use.
FREESTANDING SIGN
A sign which is supported by one or more columns, uprights, braces or similar structures which are affixed to or are situated upon the ground.
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FREESTANDING SIGN
A sign which is self-supporting upon the ground or which is supported by means of poles, pylons or standards in the ground. A freestanding sign is not attached to a building except by secondary supports such as guy wires.
IDENTIFICATION SIGN
A sign identifying a home occupation or identifying the use of a property, but one that has no advertisement.
ILLUMINATED SIGN, DIRECT
A sign which is designed to be illuminated by artificial light from a source adjacent to, or outside of, the sign in such a manner that the source of the light is not directly visible from the street or any other intended vantage point of the sign.
ILLUMINATED SIGN, INDIRECT
A sign which is designed to be illuminated by light from within the sign rather than a source adjacent to or outside of the sign.
MOVABLE SIGN
A sign which is not secured or attached to a structure or to the ground.
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NAMEPLATE SIGN
A sign indicating only the name and/or address of persons or person residing on or legally occupying the premises.
OFFICIAL SIGN
A sign erected by the state, county, Township or other legally constituted governmental body, or specifically authorized by a Township ordinance or resolution.
OFF-PREMISES SIGN
A sign advertising goods, products, or services which are not sold, manufactured, distributed or provided on the premises where the sign is situate. Off-premises signs also include signs used to direct the general public to places, business or areas not located on the site of the sign.
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PUBLIC SERVICES SIGN
A sign which advertises availability of rest rooms, telephones, meeting times of service organizations or other similar public conveniences.
SIGN
Any permanent or temporary structure or part thereof, or any device attached, painted or represented directly or indirectly on or in a structure or other outdoor surface that shall display or include any letter, word, insignia or representation used as, or which is in the nature of, an advertisement, announcement, direction, and is designed to bring the subject to the attention of the public. The term "sign" shall not include the flag of any public, quasipublic, civic, charitable or religious group. Nothing herein shall be construed to prohibit noncommercial speech which is not obscene or libelous or which does not constitute or include fighting words. Additionally, nothing herein shall be construed to prohibit political speech subject to all applicable regulations.
SIGN DISPLAY AREA
The two-dimensional area included on one side of a sign, which includes the frame or edge of the sign, if any. For measurement purposes, the sign display area shall be deemed the smallest two-dimensional square, rectangle, triangle, circle or combination thereof which will encompass the entire side of the sign.
SIGN ON MOBILE STANDS
A freestanding sign that is attached to a chassis that allows it to be towed from one location to another and that has no permanent foundation. (See §§ 27-2214, Subsection 327-2216, Subsection 2, and 27-2217, Subsection 3).
SIGN, HEIGHT OF
The vertical distance measured from the average ground level immediately below a sign to the highest point of the sign and its supporting structure (maximum height) or to the bottom most part of the sign (minimum height).
SIGNABLE AREA
A continuous area on the face of a building.
TEMPORARY SIGN
A sign constructed of paper, cloth, canvas, wood, metal or any lightweight material intended to be displayed for a short period of time at one location not to exceed 90 days.
TIME AND TEMPERATURE SIGNS
A sign or portion of a sign whose sole purpose is to indicate the time and/or temperature.
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VEHICULAR SIGN
A sign affixed or painted on a vehicle, trailer or similar device.
WALL SIGN
A sign posted on, painted on, suspended from, or otherwise affixed to a wall or vertical surface of a building which does not project more than 12 inches from the wall or vertical surface to which it is attached.
WINDOW SIGN
A temporary sign attached or affixed to the interior of a window or door, or a sign which is readily visible and can be read from the exterior through a window or door from an exterior lot line.
Construction and Design Guidelines.

1. Every sign permitted in this section must be constructed of durable materials and must be kept in good condition and repair. Any sign which is allowed to become dilapidated may be repaired or removed by the Township at the expense of the owner or lessee of the property on which it is located, after consultation with the Township Solicitor.

2. Individually cut or channel letters are required on all signs in all districts. Cabinet wall and freestanding signs are prohibited in all commercial and industrial districts and in the East Texas Village (ETV-1, ETV-2 and ETV-3) Districts.

3. Business logos are permitted, when combined with the business names, but shall not occupy more than 25% of the sign copy area and shall be made an integral part of the sign design and requirements.

4. Wall signs may have individual, illuminated channel letters or solid, individual, illuminated channel letters, or solid individual letters that are backlit (halo-lit). External and indirect lighting consistent with the Lighting Ordinance is permitted in lieu of individually illuminated letters.

5. All freestanding signs, including monument signs, if illuminated, must be a router and pushed through face type design or individual channel letters mounted to a face structure or body in which only the letters may be lit. The sign must also contain address numbers placed in position to be plainly legible and visible from the street or road fronting the property. These numbers shall contrast with the background. Address numbers shall be Arabic numeral or alphabet letters. Numbers shall be a minimum of six inches in height.

6. Any type of sign regulated in this section that is abandoned and not advertising or announcing an active use or business, etc., for a period of more than three months shall be deemed not in compliance with this chapter and require adherence with all provisions of this Part for any future sign permit. This may include the replacement of existing signs with new signs, replacement or modification of lighting, etc., to the satisfaction of the Township.

Permit Requirements for Signs.

1. Permit Required. A zoning permit shall be required for all signs allowed in any zoning district except for signs listed in § 27-2209, Exempt Signs. All signs shall comply with the regulations of this chapter.

2. Temporary Permit Required. A temporary zoning permit will be required for any sign erected and maintained by a developer on a tract of ground. Permits will be valid for six months, but may be renewed one time by the Zoning Officer. Such a sign shall not exceed 32 square feet in area and shall comply with § 27-1703.5, and all applicable provisions of this Part, to the extent not inconsistent with this section.

3. Official Signs. Official signs utilized by governmental entities in the furtherance of their legitimate governmental functions are specifically exempt from the requirement of this Part.

Location.

1. The location for signs shall be governed by the following location requirements:
 
A. No sign except official signs, name plate signs, public service signs (i.e., telephone), and directional signs shall be erected within two feet of, or project over, an existing street right-of-way.

B. Freestanding business signs shall be set back a minimum of 10 feet from the existing street right-of-way.

C. No sign shall be so located or arranged that it interferes with the sight distance requirements of § 27-1703, Subsection 5.

D. No sign except advertising, official, political or public service signs shall be erected on a property to which it does not relate.

E. No sign shall be placed on any tree, public utility pole, official sign, rocks or other natural features.

F. All signs erected in any zoning district except C-Commercial District shall comply with the side yard requirements for the district. A freestanding sign may be erected one foot from the side property line in the C-Commercial District if the abutting use is a commercial use. If not, the side yard requirement must be respected.

Area of Signs.

1. The following regulations shall be used in computing the area of signs:
 
A. The area of a sign shall be construed to include all lettering, wording and accompanying designs and symbols, together with the background whether open or enclosed on which they are displayed but not including any supporting framework and bracing, which are incidental to the display itself.

B. Where the sign consists of individual letters or symbols attached to or painted on a surface, building, wall or window, the area shall be considered to be that of the smallest rectangle or other regular shape, including the sign background, which encompasses all of the letters and symbols.

C. No Sign May Exceed Two Faces. In computing square foot area of a double-face sign, only one side shall be considered, provided both faces are identical in size. If the interior angle formed by the two faces of the double-faced sign is greater than 45°, then both sides of such sign shall be considered in calculating the sign area.

Height of Signs.
1. Height of signs shall conform to attachment Exhibit B: Sign Height Table.

Approval of Signs Associated With Proposed Conditional Uses and Special Exception Uses.

Any of the signs in §§ 27-2206 through and including § 27-2219: Advertising Signs (Including Billboards) that are to be associated with a proposed conditional or special exception use shall be reviewed and either be approved or denied at the same time that the conditional or special exception use is being reviewed. A condition of such approval shall be compatibility with adjacent land uses.
1. The following signs are prohibited in all zoning districts:
 
A. Banners, spinners, flags, pennants or any moving object used for commercial advertising purpose whether containing a message or not.

B. Flashing, blinking, animated or moving signs of any type, except those portions of signs which indicate time and temperature changes. This section specifically regulates window signs and signs on mobile stands. This shall not prohibit Christmas lighting or displays in season.

C. Signs placed, inscribed or supported upon the roof or upon any structure which extends above the eaves of the roof of any building.

D. Signs which emit smoke, visible vapors or particles, sound or odor.

E. Signs which contain information that states or implies that a property may be used for any purpose not permitted under the provisions of this chapter in the zoning district in which the property to which the sign relates is located.

F. Signs that are of such character, form, shape or color that they imitate or resemble any official traffic sign, signal or device, or that have any characteristics which are likely to confuse or distract the operator of a motor vehicle on a public street.

G. The outlining of the rooflines, doors, windows or wall edges by illuminated tubing or strings of lights for advertising purposes.

H. Signs that use reflective materials to give the appearance of flashing or blinking.

I. Signs or displays that include words or images described in the definition of adult bookstore.

J. Balloons of greater than three feet in diameter that are tethered to the ground or balloons primarily intended for advertising purposes.

K. Any sign on a mobile stand other than as provided for by § 27-2208.2.

L. Signs, screens or displays which display words, images, graphics, designs or other visual information (or portions thereof) that change or appear to change more frequently than once each three minutes are prohibited in all districts and such signs, screens or displays shall show no appearance of flashing or sudden bursts of light or sound, and no appearance of animation, movement or flow of the words, images, graphics, designs or other information displayed.

M. Vehicular Signs. Vehicles which contain advertising and are parked in locations such as parking lots and vehicles that are located in all nonresidential zoning districts.
Signs legally existing at the time of enactment of this chapter and which do not conform to the requirements of this chapter shall be considered nonconforming signs. Any nonconforming sign which is damaged in excess of 25% of its cost of replacement or is removed shall be replaced only with a conforming sign. Legal nonconforming signs may be repainted or repaired (including lighting) provided such repainted or repaired sign does not exceed the dimensions of the existing sign. Wording may also be changed.